India’s Chandrayaan-3 mission continues to yield remarkable findings.
The Pragyan rover, part of the Chandrayaan-3 mission, has discovered an ancient, 160-kilometer-wide buried crater near its landing site on the Moon’s south polar region. This significant find offers valuable insights into the Moon’s geological history.
A Look Back in Time
The crater is believed to have formed before the creation of the South Pole-Aitken basin, making it one of the oldest geological structures on the Moon. Due to its age, the crater was mostly buried by debris from later impacts, providing scientists with a rare opportunity to study deeply buried lunar material.
Key Findings
- Discovery: The Pragyan rover discovered the ancient crater while exploring the highland terrain near its landing site.
- Age: The crater is estimated to be older than the South Pole-Aitken basin, one of the Moon’s largest and oldest impact basins.
- Geological Significance: The crater offers valuable clues about the Moon’s early history and the formation of its unique terrain.
The Importance of the Lunar South Pole
The landing site, rich in material from past impacts, is a prime location for lunar exploration. The South Pole-Aitken basin contributed significantly to the landscape, burying the ancient crater and providing scientists with a unique opportunity to study the Moon’s early history.
Conclusion
Chandrayaan-3’s discovery of this ancient crater is a major milestone in lunar exploration. The findings provide valuable insights into the Moon’s geological history and offer exciting possibilities for future research.
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